Ampex Stuff
The Ampex Listserv is the braintrust of analog recording and the people who were there in the beginning. The information on this page relates to everyone who belongs to the listserv. The only real theme thru any of it is that it relates to Ampex Recorders and related items.

Flux loop stuff

There was a recent discussion about flux loops on the ampex list. The files here are a compendium of stuff found in the ATR-100 manual, the ATR-124 manual and elsewhere.

flux loop equalizing amplifier,  schematic and text (5MB) This is a combination of materials from the Ampex manuals, and discussion on the Ampex List.

Schematic only (480kb) 

Dale Manquen's article  about using a flux loop (580kb)

Alastair Heaslett's article  about the use of flux loops for reproducer calibration. Heaslett was part of the ATR-100 design team.

AG440 Record Equalizer PWA reference

There are several different equalizer boards made for the AG440 and related machines (MM1000, MM1100, MM1200). The record equalizer board differs the most. This document describes the differences in both the record and reproduce modules.

ag440 equalizer pwa (880k pdf) 

MM1200 modifications

Two files with modifications for the MM1200. Use at your own risk, YMMV. I'm just providing the information.
mm1200mods.zip 

Plug-in Line Input Transformers

All Ampex machines made after the 35x machines use a plut-in accessory transformer for connecting to balanced lines. There are two different ones, one for bridging and one for terminating the sending line. Further, there are two different parts available across two families of machines. The document found at the link explains this.
Ampex_Line_Input_Transformers.pdf 

Plug-in Preamps and Beyer Peanut Transformers

These preamps and transformers were made as an accessory for various Ampex Recorders. These are plug-in preamp assemblies, a square aluminum can, slightly longer than it is square, with an octal plug at the bottom. The can attaches to the base with screws, and it is definitely removeable.

The preamp cans with what I feel is about 99% surety, use a Beyer peanut, either the stud mount style such as found in the MX-10, or the pcb style, such as used in the AG440 reproduce preamp. Note that the small metal can transformers do not say Beyer on them, but given that Beyer was marketing these parts in the United States at the time, most of us are pretty confident that they are actually made by Beyer.

I found that I had images of the insides of one of the AG440 type units, part number 4010066B. I also have images of the 40dB nuvistor preamp, part number 96440-01. See the links, below

Ampex p/n
(transformer)
Used in Type Source
4580100-10 AM-10 peanut visual by RChinn. Marked Ampex, W. Germany.
4580100-10F MX-10 peanut visual by RChinn. Same yellow band as confirmed by LCross. No other markings.
96908-01 MX-35 peanut manual, type confirmed by LCross.
4580100-10 MR-70 accessory preamp peanut manual, parts list, type confirmed by LCross
4580197-01 4010066B preamp PCB mount manual, type confirmed by photo
4580199-01 AG440 Reproduce Amplifier PCB mount manual
Transformers in Preamps

Ampex P/N Description Used on Source
01-96440-01  Preamp, plugin, 40dB, tube (nuvistor) 354, PR10, MR70, SA-10
SA-10 uses -03 variant.
Sales lit, MR70 manual. Confirmed that it uses a peanut transformer.
01-96440-04 Preamp, plugin, 60dB, tube (dual nuvistors) 354, PR10, MR70, SA-10 Sales Lit and MR70 manual
LCross has two of these, with different peanut transformers within. One is p/n 4580100-10F, the other is p/n 96908-01.
4010066B Preamp, plugin, 40dB, transistorized AG440, AG500, AG600, AA80, AM10 manual, sales lit, 1968 price list
Preamp Accessory List

The line input transformers couldn't use a Beyer peanut transformer. First, they're too heavy. You could ascribe that to extra shielding, but this is a line level transformer, and the extra weight is undoubtedly due to core size rather than shielding. At line levels, although shielding is needed, it is not nearly the degree that a microphone input transformer needs. Goran already mentioned that the Beyers will not handle line levels, not even on a bet, so I'll just reiterate that.

I have a couple (96134-01 bridging) where the octal base rotates freely, and I'm betting that all of the wires are broken inside. I think I'll sacrifice one of them to have a look.

I turned out that just the octal base was loose, so a bit of judicious prying revealed a transformer roughly the size of a Jensen JT-115K sealed into the top half of the can. No Beyer Peanut transformer was found.

I bought some transformers a long time ago from Modular Audio Devices (aka Melcor) that looked like Beyer peanuts, but didn't say Beyer on them. I don't know who made them, and my recall is that they were not marked, but they were very similar in appearance. I never measured them. I think they were made by Microtran (could have just as easily been made by Beyer). The Melcor p/n was 400-16.

Ampex Plug-in Mic Pre 1971 (p/n 4010066B, has pictures), 1.57mb 
Ampex Plug-in Mic Preamp, description of 4010066B, 230kb 
Ampex Plug-in Input Transformers - describes line input transformers, 12.54kb 
Transformer pages from 1968 Ampex Parts List. 340kb 
MR70 Preamp, 40dB, 01-96440-01 
MR70 Preamp, 60dB, 246kb, 01-96440-04 
MX-35 parts list, page 5, 67kb 
Microtran Peanut Transformers, from 1974 catalog, 163kb 
Beyer Peanut Transformers, from 1969 Beyer catalog, 362kb 
Beyer Transformer blurb from Gotham Audio, 363kb 

Last modified 08/27/2022 12:11:54.


Transistor Sub List

This is a table of known substitutes for various Ampex numbered parts. Thanks to Don Petty on the listserv for the raw data.
Ampex transistor cross reference 
Ampex transistor cross reference (Excel) 

Goran Finnberg's modification for the AG440 39V regulator

I've threatened to do a circuit board layout for this, and if enough interest were shown, just might carry through with it.
2015 update: the board has been laid out, and is being tested.

Goran Finnberg's mod for the 39V regulator 

Last modified 08/27/2022 12:11:54.